Loss Aversion

In terms of trading, loss aversion affects one’s ability to follow mechanical trading systems because the losses incurred in following a system are felt more strongly than are the potential winnings from using that system. People feel the pain of losing much more strongly when they follow rules than they do when they incur the same losses from a missed opportunity or by ignoring the rules of the system. Thus, a $10,000 loss is felt as strongly as a $20,000 missed opportunity.